Pretty
Input | Output | Alias |
---|---|---|
✗ | ✔ |
Description
The Pretty
format outputs data as Unicode-art tables,
using ANSI-escape sequences for displaying colors in the terminal.
A full grid of the table is drawn, and each row occupies two lines in the terminal.
Each result block is output as a separate table.
This is necessary so that blocks can be output without buffering results (buffering would be necessary to pre-calculate the visible width of all the values).
NULL is output as ᴺᵁᴸᴸ
.
Example Usage
Example (shown for the PrettyCompact
format):
SELECT * FROM t_null
┌─x─┬────y─┐
│ 1 │ ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │
└───┴──────┘
Rows are not escaped in any of the Pretty
formats. The following example is shown for the PrettyCompact
format:
SELECT 'String with \'quotes\' and \t character' AS Escaping_test
┌─Escaping_test────────────────────────┐
│ String with 'quotes' and character │
└──────────────────────────────────────┘
To avoid dumping too much data to the terminal, only the first 10,000
rows are printed.
If the number of rows is greater than or equal to 10,000
, the message “Showed first 10 000” is printed.
This format is only appropriate for outputting a query result, but not for parsing data.
The Pretty format supports outputting total values (when using WITH TOTALS
) and extremes (when ‘extremes’ is set to 1).
In these cases, total values and extreme values are output after the main data, in separate tables.
This is shown in the following example which uses the PrettyCompact
format:
SELECT EventDate, count() AS c
FROM test.hits
GROUP BY EventDate
WITH TOTALS
ORDER BY EventDate
FORMAT PrettyCompact
┌──EventDate─┬───────c─┐
│ 2014-03-17 │ 1406958 │
│ 2014-03-18 │ 1383658 │
│ 2014-03-19 │ 1405797 │
│ 2014-03-20 │ 1353623 │
│ 2014-03-21 │ 1245779 │
│ 2014-03-22 │ 1031592 │
│ 2014-03-23 │ 1046491 │
└────────────┴─────────┘
Totals:
┌──EventDate─┬───────c─┐
│ 1970-01-01 │ 8873898 │
└────────────┴─────────┘
Extremes:
┌──EventDate─┬───────c─┐
│ 2014-03-17 │ 1031592 │
│ 2014-03-23 │ 1406958 │
└────────────┴─────────┘
Format Settings
The following settings are common to all Pretty
formats:
Setting | Description | Default |
---|---|---|
output_format_pretty_max_rows | Row limit for Pretty formats. | 10000 |
output_format_pretty_max_column_pad_width | Maximum width to pad all values in a column in Pretty formats. | 250 |
output_format_pretty_max_value_width | Maximum width of value to display in Pretty formats. If greater - it will be cut. | 10000 |
output_format_pretty_color | Use ANSI escape sequences to paint colors in Pretty formats. | true |
output_format_pretty_grid_charset | Charset for printing grid borders. Available charsets: ASCII, UTF-8. | UTF-8 |
output_format_pretty_row_numbers | Add row numbers before each row for pretty output format. | true |
output_format_pretty_display_footer_column_names | Display column names in the footer if table contains many rows. | true |
output_format_pretty_display_footer_column_names_min_rows | Sets the minimum number of rows for which a footer will be displayed if output_format_pretty_display_footer_column_names is enabled. | 50 |